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Browse canonical concepts by label, domain, node type, prefix and encoded class.
Current membership scope: Base domain only
| Concept | Node type | Base domain | Matched membership | Identifier |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alkynes Hydrocarbons with at least one triple bond in the linear portion, of the general formula Cn-H2n-2. | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:021237 |
| Allantoin A urea hydantoin that is found in URINE and PLANTS and is used in dermatological preparations. | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020427 |
| Allergens Antigen-type substances that produce immediate hypersensitivity (HYPERSENSITIVITY, IMMEDIATE). | Biological Factor | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:230003 |
| Allergoids Extracts of allergens, or purified allergens that have been chemically modified to reduce their ability to induce IGE-MEDIATED HYPERSENSITIVITY (alle… | Biological Factor | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:230004 |
| Allethrins Synthetic analogs of the naturally occurring insecticides cinerin, jasmolin, and pyrethrin. (From Merck Index, 11th ed) | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:021644 |
| Allophanate Hydrolase An enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of allophanic acid to two molecules of ammonia plus two molecules of active carbon dioxide. EC 3.5.1.54. | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:080262 |
| Allopurinol A XANTHINE OXIDASE inhibitor that decreases URIC ACID production. It also acts as an antimetabolite on some simpler organisms. | Heterocyclic Compound | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:030802 |
| Alloxan Acidic compound formed by oxidation of URIC ACID. It is isolated as an efflorescent crystalline hydrate. | Heterocyclic Compound | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:030608 |
| Alloys A mixture of metallic elements or compounds with other metallic or metalloid elements in varying proportions. | Inorganic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:010409 |
| Allyl Compounds Alkenes with the general formula H2C=CH-CH2-R. | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:021187 |
| Allylamine Possesses an unusual and selective cytotoxicity for VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLE cells in dogs and rats. Useful for experiments dealing with arterial injur… | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020494 |
| Allylbenzene Derivatives Compounds that include a single 1-phenyl-2-propene moiety in their structure. | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:021188 |
| Allylestrenol A synthetic steroid with progestational activity. | Polycyclic Compound | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:040124 |
| Allylglycine An inhibitor of glutamate decarboxylase and an antagonist of GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID. It is used to induce convulsions in experimental animals. | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:021189 |
| Allylisopropylacetamide An allylic compound that acts as a suicide inactivator of CYTOCHROME P450 by covalently binding to its heme moiety or surrounding protein. | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020203 |
| Almitrine A respiratory stimulant that enhances respiration by acting as an agonist of peripheral chemoreceptors located on the carotid bodies. The drug increa… | Heterocyclic Compound | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:030352 |
| alpha 1-Antichymotrypsin Glycoprotein found in alpha(1)-globulin region in human serum. It inhibits chymotrypsin-like proteinases in vivo and has cytotoxic killer-cell activi… | Carbohydrate | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:090056 |
| alpha 1-Antitrypsin Plasma glycoprotein member of the serpin superfamily which inhibits TRYPSIN; NEUTROPHIL ELASTASE; and other PROTEOLYTIC ENZYMES. | Carbohydrate | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:090057 |
| alpha Catenin A catenin that binds F-ACTIN and links the CYTOSKELETON with BETA CATENIN and GAMMA CATENIN. | Peptide or Protein | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:121387 |
| alpha Karyopherins Nucleocytoplasmic transport molecules that bind to the NUCLEAR LOCALIZATION SIGNALS of cytoplasmic molecules destined to be imported into the CELL NU… | Peptide or Protein | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:121252 |
| alpha-2-Antiplasmin A member of the serpin superfamily found in plasma that inhibits the lysis of fibrin clots which are induced by plasminogen activator. It is a glycop… | Carbohydrate | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:090058 |
| alpha-2-HS-Glycoprotein A fetuin subtype that is synthesized by HEPATOCYTES and secreted into the circulation. It plays a major role in preventing CALCIUM precipitation in t… | Carbohydrate | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:090059 |
| Alpha-Amanitin A cyclic octapeptide with a thioether bridge between the cystine and tryptophan. It inhibits RNA POLYMERASE II. Poisoning may require LIVER TRANSPLAN… | Polycyclic Compound | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:040268 |
| alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid An IBOTENIC ACID homolog and glutamate agonist. The compound is the defining agonist for the AMPA subtype of glutamate receptors (RECEPTORS, AMPA). I… | Heterocyclic Compound | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:030226 |
| alpha-Amylases Enzymes that catalyze the endohydrolysis of 1,4-alpha-glycosidic linkages in STARCH; GLYCOGEN; and related POLYSACCHARIDES and OLIGOSACCHARIDES conta… | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:080481 |
| alpha-Chlorohydrin A chlorinated PROPANEDIOL with antifertility activity in males used as a chemosterilant in rodents. | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020084 |
| alpha-Crystallin A Chain One of the subunits of alpha-crystallins. Unlike ALPHA-CRYSTALLIN B CHAIN the expression of ALPHA-CRYSTALLIN A CHAIN is limited primarily to the lens… | Peptide or Protein | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:121695 |
| alpha-Crystallin B Chain One of the alpha crystallin subunits. In addition to being expressed in the lens (LENS, CRYSTALLINE), alpha-crystallin B chain has been found in a va… | Peptide or Protein | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:121696 |
| alpha-Crystallins A subclass of crystallins that provides the majority of refractive power and translucency to the lens (LENS, CRYSTALLINE) in VERTEBRATES. Alpha-cryst… | Peptide or Protein | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:121694 |
| alpha-Cyclodextrins Cyclic GLUCANS consisting of six (6) glucopyranose units linked by 1,4-glycosidic bonds. | Polycyclic Compound | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:040260 |