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Browse canonical concepts by label, domain, node type, prefix and encoded class.
Current membership scope: Base domain only
| Concept | Node type | Base domain | Matched membership | Identifier |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CapZ Actin Capping Protein An actin capping protein that binds to the barbed-ends of ACTIN filaments. It is a heterodimer consisting of an alpha and a beta subunit. It regulate… | Macromolecule | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:050154 |
| Carbachol A slowly hydrolyzed CHOLINERGIC AGONIST that acts at both MUSCARINIC RECEPTORS and NICOTINIC RECEPTORS. | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020692 |
| Carbadox An antibacterial agent that has been used in veterinary practice for treating swine dysentery and enteritis and for promoting growth. However, its us… | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020828 |
| Carbamates Derivatives of carbamic acid, H2NC(=O)OH. Included under this heading are N-substituted and O-substituted carbamic acids. In general carbamate esters… | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020824 |
| Carbamazepine A dibenzazepine that acts as a sodium channel blocker. It is used as an anticonvulsant for the treatment of grand mal and psychomotor or focal SEIZUR… | Heterocyclic Compound | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:030956 |
| Carbamide Peroxide A urea peroxide compound that is commonly used in tooth whitening agents; topical anti-infective agents, and earwax remover. | Inorganic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:010138 |
| Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia) An enzyme that catalyzes the formation of carbamoyl phosphate from ATP, carbon dioxide, and ammonia. This enzyme is specific for arginine biosynthesi… | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:080806 |
| Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Glutamine-Hydrolyzing) An enzyme that catalyzes the formation of carbamoyl phosphate from ATP, carbon dioxide, and glutamine. This enzyme is important in the de novo biosyn… | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:080808 |
| Carbamyl Phosphate The monoanhydride of carbamic acid with PHOSPHORIC ACID. It is an important intermediate metabolite and is synthesized enzymatically by CARBAMYL-PHOS… | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020829 |
| Carbanilides Compounds consisting of two phenyl groups joined by a urea. Derivatives may be used as ANTIPARASITIC AGENTS. | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020231 |
| Carbapenems A group of beta-lactam antibiotics in which the sulfur atom in the thiazolidine ring of the penicillin molecule is replaced by a carbon atom. THIENAM… | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020280 |
| Carbaryl A carbamate insecticide and parasiticide. It is a potent anticholinesterase agent belonging to the carbamate group of reversible cholinesterase inhib… | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020830 |
| Carbasugars Sugar analogs in which the ring oxygen is replaced by a methylene (CH2) carbon. | Carbohydrate | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:090010 |
| Carbazilquinone An alkylating agent structurally similar to MITOMYCIN and found to be effective in the treatment of leukemia and various other neoplasms in mice. It … | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:021936 |
| Carbazoles Benzo-indoles similar to CARBOLINES which are pyrido-indoles. In plants, carbazoles are derived from indole and form some of the INDOLE ALKALOIDS. | Heterocyclic Compound | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:030732 |
| Carbenicillin Broad-spectrum semisynthetic penicillin derivative used parenterally. It is susceptible to gastric juice and penicillinase and may damage platelet fu… | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020352 |
| Carbenoxolone An agent derived from licorice root. It is used for the treatment of digestive tract ulcers, especially in the stomach. Antidiuretic side effects are… | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:021674 |
| Carbidopa An inhibitor of DOPA DECARBOXYLASE that prevents conversion of LEVODOPA to dopamine. It is used in PARKINSON DISEASE to reduce peripheral adverse eff… | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020549 |
| Carbimazole An imidazole antithyroid agent. Carbimazole is metabolized to METHIMAZOLE, which is responsible for the antithyroid activity. | Heterocyclic Compound | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:030195 |
| Carbocyanines Compounds that contain three methine groups. They are frequently used as cationic dyes used for differential staining of biological materials. | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:021239 |
| Carbocysteine A compound formed when iodoacetic acid reacts with sulfhydryl groups in proteins. It has been used as an anti-infective nasal spray with mucolytic an… | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:021959 |
| Carbodiimides Compounds with the general formula RN=C=NR, where R is a hydrocarbyl group. | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:021692 |
| Carbofuran A cholinesterase inhibitor that is used as a systemic insecticide, an acaricide, and nematocide. (From Merck Index, 11th ed) | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020840 |
| Carbohydrate Dehydrogenases Reversibly catalyze the oxidation of a hydroxyl group of carbohydrates to form a keto sugar, aldehyde or lactone. Any acceptor except molecular oxyge… | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:080967 |
| Carbohydrate Epimerases Enzymes that catalyze the epimerization of chiral centers within carbohydrates or their derivatives. EC 5.1.3. | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:080792 |
| Carbohydrate Sulfotransferases Transmembrane enzymes of the Golgi network that recognize glycans attached to LIPIDS and PROTEINS passing through the secretory pathway. | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:081802 |
| Carbohydrates A class of organic compounds composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a ratio of Cn(H2O)n. The largest class of organic compounds, including STARC… | Carbohydrate | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:090001 |
| Carbolines A group of pyrido-indole compounds. Included are any points of fusion of pyridine with the five-membered ring of indole and any derivatives of these … | Heterocyclic Compound | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:030487 |
| Carbon A nonmetallic element with atomic symbol C, atomic number 6, and atomic weight [12.0096; 12.0116]. It may occur as several different allotropes inclu… | Inorganic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:010165 |
| Carbon Compounds, Inorganic Inorganic compounds that contain carbon as an integral part of the molecule but are not derived from hydrocarbons. | Inorganic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:010098 |