NirvanamKnowledge · Cases · Solver

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Browse canonical concepts by label, domain, node type, prefix and encoded class.

653 results

Current membership scope: Any direct membership

ConceptNode typeBase domainMatched membershipIdentifier
Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery
NECROSIS occurring in the MIDDLE CEREBRAL ARTERY distribution system which brings blood to the entire lateral aspects of each CEREBRAL HEMISPHERE. Cl…
Vascular DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100171
Infarction, Posterior Cerebral Artery
NECROSIS induced by ISCHEMIA in the POSTERIOR CEREBRAL ARTERY distribution system which supplies portions of the BRAIN STEM; the THALAMUS; TEMPORAL L…
Vascular DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100172
Insulin Coma
Severe HYPOGLYCEMIA induced by a large dose of exogenous INSULIN resulting in a COMA or profound state of unconsciousness from which the individual c…
Metabolic DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100482
Intellectual Disability
Subnormal intellectual functioning which originates during the developmental period. This has multiple potential etiologies, including genetic defect…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100485
Intracranial Aneurysm
Abnormal outpouching in the wall of intracranial blood vessels. Most common are the saccular (berry) aneurysms located at branch points in CIRCLE OF …
Vascular DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100193
Intracranial Arterial Diseases
Pathological conditions involving ARTERIES in the skull, such as arteries supplying the CEREBRUM, the CEREBELLUM, the BRAIN STEM, and associated stru…
DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100190
Intracranial Arteriosclerosis
Vascular diseases characterized by thickening and hardening of the walls of ARTERIES inside the SKULL. There are three subtypes: (1) atherosclerosis …
Degenerative DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100194
Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations
Congenital vascular anomalies in the brain characterized by direct communication between an artery and a vein without passing through the CAPILLARIES…
Congenital DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100195
Intracranial Embolism
Blocking of a blood vessel in the SKULL by an EMBOLUS which can be a blood clot (THROMBUS) or other undissolved material in the blood stream. Most em…
Vascular DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100198
Intracranial Embolism and Thrombosis
The label is process-shaped, but the organ-specific concept may also function as a disorder; manual semantic review is required.
Pathological processPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:PROC:125032
Intracranial Hemorrhage, Hypertensive
Bleeding within the SKULL that is caused by systemic HYPERTENSION, usually in association with INTRACRANIAL ARTERIOSCLEROSIS. Hypertensive hemorrhage…
Vascular DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100206
Intracranial Hemorrhage, Traumatic
Bleeding within the SKULL induced by penetrating and nonpenetrating traumatic injuries, including hemorrhages into the tissues of CEREBRUM; BRAIN STE…
Traumatic DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100207
Intracranial Hemorrhages
Bleeding within the SKULL, including hemorrhages in the brain and the three membranes of MENINGES. The escape of blood often leads to the formation o…
Vascular DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100203
Intracranial Hypertension
Increased pressure within the cranial vault. This may result from several conditions, including HYDROCEPHALUS; BRAIN EDEMA; intracranial masses; seve…
Vascular DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100294
Intracranial Hypotension
Reduction of CEREBROSPINAL FLUID pressure characterized clinically by ORTHOSTATIC HEADACHE and occasionally by an ABDUCENS NERVE PALSY; HEARING LOSS;…
Vascular DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100298
Intracranial Thrombosis
The label is process-shaped, but the organ-specific concept may also function as a disorder; manual semantic review is required.
Pathological processPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:PROC:125033
Ischemic Attack, Transient
Brief reversible episodes of focal, nonconvulsive ischemic dysfunction of the brain having a duration of less than 24 hours, and usually less than on…
DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100174
Ischemic Stroke
Stroke due to BRAIN ISCHEMIA resulting in interruption or reduction of blood flow to a part of the brain. When obstruction is due to a BLOOD CLOT for…
Vascular DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100220
Jaw Fractures
Fractures of the upper or lower jaw.
Traumatic DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100662
Jet Lag Syndrome
A chronobiologic disorder resulting from rapid travel across a number of time zones, characterized by insomnia or hypersomnolence, fatigue, behaviora…
SyndromePathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100332
Kernicterus
A term used pathologically to describe BILIRUBIN staining of the BASAL GANGLIA; BRAIN STEM; and CEREBELLUM and clinically to describe a syndrome asso…
Congenital DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100130
Kleine-Levin Syndrome
A rare condition characterized by recurrent hypersomnias associated with hyperphagia, occurring primarily in males in the second to third decade of l…
SyndromePathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100636
Kluver-Bucy Syndrome
A neurobehavioral syndrome associated with bilateral medial temporal lobe dysfunction. Clinical manifestations include oral exploratory behavior; tac…
SyndromePathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100234
Korsakoff Syndrome
An acquired cognitive disorder characterized by inattentiveness and the inability to form short term memories. This disorder is frequently associated…
SyndromePathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100504
Lafora Disease
A form of stimulus sensitive MYOCLONIC EPILEPSY inherited as an autosomal recessive condition. The most common presenting feature is a single seizure…
Congenital DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100252
Landau-Kleffner Syndrome
A syndrome characterized by the onset of isolated language dysfunction in otherwise normal children (age of onset 4-7 years) and epileptiform dischar…
SyndromePathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100261
Language Development Disorders
Conditions characterized by language abilities (comprehension and expression of speech and writing) that are below the expected level for a given age…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100460
Language Disorders
Conditions characterized by deficiencies of comprehension or expression of written and spoken forms of language. These include acquired and developme…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100454
Lateral Medullary Syndrome
INFARCTION of the dorsolateral aspect of MEDULLA OBLONGATA in the BRAIN STEM. It is caused by occlusion of the VERTEBRAL ARTERY and/or the posterior …
SyndromePathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100166
Lateral Sinus Thrombosis
The label is process-shaped, but the organ-specific concept may also function as a disorder; manual semantic review is required.
Pathological processPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:PROC:125035