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166 results

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ConceptNode typeBase domainMatched membershipIdentifier
Achondroplasia
An autosomal dominant disorder that is the most frequent form of short-limb dwarfism. Affected individuals exhibit short stature caused by rhizomelic…
Congenital DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050007
Acquired Hyperostosis Syndrome
Syndrome consisting of SYNOVITIS; ACNE CONGLOBATA; PALMOPLANTAR PUSTULOSIS; HYPEROSTOSIS; and OSTEITIS. The most common site of the disease is the up…
SyndromePathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050038
Acro-Osteolysis
A condition with congenital and acquired forms causing recurrent ulcers in the fingers and toes. The congenital form exhibits autosomal dominant inhe…
DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050004
Ainhum
Spontaneous autoamputation of the fourth or fifth toe.
DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050087
Ankylosis
Fixation and immobility of a joint.
DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050187
Anterior Compartment Syndrome
Rapid swelling, increased tension, pain, and ischemic necrosis of the muscles of the anterior tibial compartment of the leg, often following excessiv…
SyndromePathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050244
Arachnodactyly
An abnormal bone development that is characterized by extra long and slender hands and fingers, such that the clenched thumb extends beyond the ulnar…
Congenital DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050328
Arthrogryposis
Persistent flexure or contracture of a joint.
Congenital DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050211
Arthropathy, Neurogenic
Chronic progressive degeneration of the stress-bearing portion of a joint, with bizarre hypertrophic changes at the periphery. It is probably a compl…
DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050212
Bone Anteversion
Malalignment of a bone in which its head and neck is rotated excessively forward or inward.
Pathologic ConditionPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050082
Bone Demineralization, Pathologic
Decrease, loss, or removal of the mineral constituents of bones. Temporary loss of bone mineral content is especially associated with space flight, w…
Metabolic DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050069
Bone Diseases
Diseases of BONES.
DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050002
Bone Diseases, Developmental
Diseases resulting in abnormal GROWTH or abnormal MORPHOGENESIS of BONES.
DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050003
Bone Malalignment
Displacement of bones out of line in relation to joints. It may be congenital or traumatic in origin.
DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050081
Bone Resorption
Bone loss due to osteoclastic activity.
DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050086
Bone Retroversion
Attachment of a bone in which its head and neck is rotated excessively backward.
Pathologic ConditionPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050084
Brachydactyly
Congenital anomaly of abnormally short fingers or toes.
Congenital DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050329
Bunion
Abnormal swelling of the inner aspect of the first metatarsal head affecting the first METATARSOPHALANGEAL JOINT.
DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050149
Bunion, Tailor's
Abnormal swelling of the outer aspect of the fifth metatarsal head affecting the fifth METATARSOPHALANGEAL JOINT.
DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050150
Bursitis
Inflammation or irritation of a SYNOVIAL BURSA, the fibrous sac that acts as a cushion between moving structures of bones, muscles, tendons or skin.
Inflammatory DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050213
Campomelic Dysplasia
A congenital disorder of CHONDROGENESIS and OSTEOGENESIS characterized by hypoplasia of endochondral bones. In most cases there is a curvature of the…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050306
Cartilage Diseases
Pathological processes involving the chondral tissue (CARTILAGE).
DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050136
Chondrocalcinosis
Presence of CALCIUM PYROPHOSPHATE in the connective tissues such as the cartilaginous structures of joints. When accompanied by GOUT-like symptoms, …
DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050200
Chondrodysplasia Punctata
A heterogeneous group of bone dysplasias, the common character of which is stippling of the epiphyses in infancy. The group includes a severe autosom…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050040
Chondromalacia Patellae
A degeneration of the ARTICULAR CARTILAGE of the PATELLA, caused by a decrease in sulfated MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDES in the ground substance. When accompan…
DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050137
Chondromatosis, Synovial
Rare, benign, chronic, progressive metaplasia in which cartilage is formed in the synovial membranes of joints, tendon sheaths, or bursae. Some of th…
DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050214
Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome
Compartment syndrome characterized by pain in muscle groups with elevated compartment pressures due most often exercise training in athletes. Most of…
SyndromePathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050245
Cleidocranial Dysplasia
Autosomal dominant syndrome in which there is delayed closing of the CRANIAL FONTANELLES; complete or partial absence of the collarbones (CLAVICLES);…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050042
Colles' Fracture
Fracture of the lower end of the radius in which the lower fragment is displaced posteriorly.
Traumatic DisorderPathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050228
Compartment Syndromes
Conditions in which increased pressure within a limited space compromises the BLOOD CIRCULATION and function of tissue within that space. Some of the…
SyndromePathologyOrthopaedics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050243