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ConceptNode typeBase domainMatched membershipIdentifier
Achondroplasia
An autosomal dominant disorder that is the most frequent form of short-limb dwarfism. Affected individuals exhibit short stature caused by rhizomelic…
Congenital DisorderPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050007
Acquired Hyperostosis Syndrome
Syndrome consisting of SYNOVITIS; ACNE CONGLOBATA; PALMOPLANTAR PUSTULOSIS; HYPEROSTOSIS; and OSTEITIS. The most common site of the disease is the up…
SyndromePathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050038
Antley-Bixler Syndrome Phenotype
An inherited condition characterized by multiple malformations of CARTILAGE and bone including CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS; midface hypoplasia; radiohumeral SYN…
SyndromePathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050026
Arachnodactyly
An abnormal bone development that is characterized by extra long and slender hands and fingers, such that the clenched thumb extends beyond the ulnar…
Congenital DisorderPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050328
Arthrogryposis
Persistent flexure or contracture of a joint.
Congenital DisorderPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050211
Asphyxia Neonatorum
Respiratory failure in the newborn. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Congenital DisorderPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:160160
Birth Injuries
Mechanical or anoxic trauma incurred by the infant during labor or delivery.
Traumatic DisorderPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:160161
Brachydactyly
Congenital anomaly of abnormally short fingers or toes.
Congenital DisorderPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050329
Campomelic Dysplasia
A congenital disorder of CHONDROGENESIS and OSTEOGENESIS characterized by hypoplasia of endochondral bones. In most cases there is a curvature of the…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050306
Chondrodysplasia Punctata
A heterogeneous group of bone dysplasias, the common character of which is stippling of the epiphyses in infancy. The group includes a severe autosom…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050040
Chondrodysplasia Punctata, Rhizomelic
An autosomal recessive form of CHONDRODYSPLASIA PUNCTATA characterized by defective plasmalogen biosynthesis and impaired peroxisomes. Patients have …
Pathologic ConditionPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050041
Cleft Palate
Congenital fissure of the soft and/or hard palate, due to faulty fusion.
Congenital DisorderPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050174
Cleidocranial Dysplasia
Autosomal dominant syndrome in which there is delayed closing of the CRANIAL FONTANELLES; complete or partial absence of the collarbones (CLAVICLES);…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050042
Cockayne Syndrome
A syndrome characterized by multiple system abnormalities including DWARFISM; PHOTOSENSITIVITY DISORDERS; PREMATURE AGING; and HEARING LOSS. It is ca…
SyndromePathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050009
Colic
A clinical syndrome with intermittent abdominal pain characterized by sudden onset and cessation that is commonly seen in infants. It is usually asso…
Congenital DisorderPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:160163
Congenital Hypothyroidism
A condition in infancy or early childhood due to an in-utero deficiency of THYROID HORMONES that can be caused by genetic or environmental factors, s…
Metabolic DisorderPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050010
Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
Diseases existing at birth and often before birth, or that develop during the first month of life (INFANT, NEWBORN, DISEASES), regardless of causatio…
Congenital DisorderPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:160001
Craniofacial Abnormalities
Congenital structural deformities, malformations, or other abnormalities of the cranium and facial bones.
Congenital DisorderPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050307
Craniofacial Dysostosis
Autosomal dominant CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS with shallow ORBITS; EXOPHTHALMOS; and maxillary hypoplasia.
Congenital DisorderPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050016
Craniofacial Fibrous Dysplasia
Mostly benign fibro-osseous proliferation of the facial bones and skull. It can be either monostotic (localized to a single bone) or polyostotic (loc…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050047
Craniosynostoses
Premature closure of one or more CRANIAL SUTURES. It often results in plagiocephaly. Craniosynostoses that involve multiple sutures are sometimes ass…
Congenital DisorderPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050027
Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip
Dislocation of the HIP JOINT from an abnormal FEMORAL HEAD to the ACETABULUM relationship. It is most often due to ligamentous laxity, abnormal posit…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050232
Donohue Syndrome
Rare autosomal recessive syndrome of extreme insulin resistance due to mutations in the binding domain of INSULIN RECEPTOR. Clinical features include…
SyndromePathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050311
Dwarfism, Pituitary
A form of dwarfism caused by complete or partial GROWTH HORMONE deficiency, resulting from either the lack of GROWTH HORMONE-RELEASING FACTOR from th…
Metabolic DisorderPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050011
Ectromelia
Gross hypo- or aplasia of one or more long bones of one or more limbs. The concept includes amelia, hemimelia, phocomelia, and sirenomelia.
Congenital DisorderPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050330
Ellis-Van Creveld Syndrome
Dwarfism occurring in association with defective development of skin, hair, and teeth, polydactyly, and defect of the cardiac septum. (Dorland, 27th …
SyndromePathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050043
Enchondromatosis
Benign growths of cartilage in the metaphyses of several bones.
DisorderPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050044
Fetus-in-Fetu
Rare abnormality where a fetal part of an identical twin that stopped developing during gestation is found within a normally developing fetus. It is …
Congenital DisorderPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:160028
Fibrous Dysplasia of Bone
A disease of bone marked by thinning of the cortex by fibrous tissue containing bony spicules, producing pain, disability, and gradually increasing d…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050045
Fibrous Dysplasia, Monostotic
FIBROUS DYSPLASIA OF BONE involving only one bone.
Pathologic ConditionPathologyPaediatrics [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:050048